US knitting needle size to mm

American patterns give a needle number while many needles are labeled in millimeters; this tool links the two.

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How to use it

  1. Enter us size.
  2. The result appears straight away and updates as you edit.
  3. Copy the result, or copy a link that keeps the same values to share it.

How it is calculated

There is no formula; each US number maps to a set diameter in the Craft Yarn Council chart, for example 6 = 4 mm and 8 = 5 mm.

Example

Inputs: US size = 8. Result: Needle diameter: 5 mm; Diameter in inches: 0.197 in.

Limits and caveats

  • Some brands label a 12 mm needle as US 17 instead of 12.75 mm.
  • This is the US chart; old UK sizes use a completely different numbering.

Questions about this tool

What is a US 8 knitting needle in mm?

It is 5 mm.

Does every metric size have a US number?

No. The Craft Yarn Council chart used here does not list sizes such as 3 mm or 7 mm; the reverse tool shows the nearest US size for them.

Does a small diameter change matter?

Yes. Changing by 0.25 mm alters stitches per 10 cm, so knit a gauge swatch first.