Wave speed calculator (v = f λ)

Enter the frequency and wavelength to get the wave speed in meters per second. It works for sound, water, string and electromagnetic waves.

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Processing and privacy: The result is calculated inside your browser and your data is not sent to any server.

How to use it

  1. Enter frequency and wavelength.
  2. The result appears straight away and updates as you edit.
  3. Copy the result, or copy a link that keeps the same values to share it.

How it is calculated

Speed v = f × λ, period T = 1 / f, angular frequency ω = 2π f, wavenumber k = 2π / λ.

Example

Inputs: Frequency = 440 Hz, Wavelength = 0.78 m. Result: Wave speed: 343.2 m/s; Period: 0.002273 s; Angular frequency: 2,764.6015 rad/s.

Limits and caveats

  • It assumes a single-frequency periodic wave and does not compute group velocity in dispersive media.

Questions about this tool

Does wave speed change if I change the frequency?

In the same medium the speed stays about constant, so a higher frequency means a proportionally shorter wavelength.

What is the difference between period and frequency?

Frequency is oscillations per second and the period is the time of one oscillation; each is the reciprocal of the other.

Does it work for light?

Yes. Enter the frequency and vacuum wavelength of light and you get about 299792458 m/s.