Required interest rate calculator

If you have a sum today and a target in the future, this gives the rate you need to get there.

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How to use it

  1. Enter present amount, target amount, term and compounding frequency.
  2. The result appears straight away and updates as you edit.
  3. Copy the result, or copy a link that keeps the same values to share it.

How it is calculated

Nominal rate = n × ((FV/PV)^(1/(n × t)) − 1). Effective rate = (FV/PV)^(1/t) − 1.

Example

Inputs: Present amount = 10,000 your currency, Target amount = 15,000 your currency, Term = 5 years, Compounding frequency = Annually. Result: Nominal annual rate: 8.4472%; Effective annual rate: 8.4472%; Total growth: 50%.

Limits and caveats

  • Covers a single sum with no extra deposits.
  • If the target is below the present amount, the rate is negative, meaning a loss.

Questions about this tool

Why do the nominal and effective rates differ?

With monthly compounding, a slightly lower nominal rate gives the same growth because interest is added more than once a year.

Is this the same as CAGR?

The effective rate here equals the CAGR between two values for a single sum.

Is the rate realistic?

Compare it with deposit and bond yields you can get. If it is far higher, you may need more time or a larger start.