Speedometer error after tire change

The speedometer is calibrated to the original tire diameter, so a new diameter changes your real speed at the same reading. This tool works out the gap.

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Processing and privacy: The result is calculated inside your browser and your data is not sent to any server.

How to use it

  1. Enter original tire width, original aspect ratio, original rim diameter, new tire width, new aspect ratio and new rim diameter.
  2. The result appears straight away and updates as you edit.
  3. Copy the result, or copy a link that keeps the same values to share it.

How it is calculated

True speed = speedometer reading × new overall diameter ÷ original overall diameter, where diameter = rim × 25.4 + 2 × width × aspect ÷ 100.

Example

Inputs: Original tire width = 205 mm, Original aspect ratio = 55 %, Original rim diameter = 16 in, New tire width = 225 mm, New aspect ratio = 45 %. Result: True speed: 100.4 km/h; Difference from reading: 0.38 km/h; Difference in percent: 0.38%.

Limits and caveats

  • It assumes the speedometer was exact on the original tires, while most speedometers read slightly high by design.
  • Tread wear reduces the diameter by a few millimeters.

Questions about this tool

Is the odometer affected too?

Yes, by the same ratio. A tire 2% larger makes the odometer log about 2% less distance than you really drive.

Why does a new car read higher than my real speed?

UN Regulation 39 forbids speedometers from showing less than the true speed, so makers set them to read slightly high.

How can I check my real speed?

Compare the speedometer with GPS speed on your phone on a level road at a steady speed.